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Ensifera

通用名稱:

Crickets, katydids

分配:

Every continent except Antarctica

棲息地:

Plant-rich habitats such as savannas, meadows, and tropical forests

飲食:

Plant material and occasionally other insects

全球物種數量:

11,000

香港的物種數量:

93

形態學
(如何識別它們):

-Long thread-like antennae with 30+ segments
-Enlarged hindlegs used for jumping
-Stiff and leathery forewings
-Tympanal organs located on the front legs

圖表

你可知道 ?

Male crickets make a loud chirping sound by stridulation, which is the scraping of two specially textured body parts together. The male crickets rub the sharp edge of their lower wing, called a scraper, along the file of the upper wing. Crickets also have a collection of specific songs, the calling song to attract mates, the courting song to pursue females, the triumphal song when it successfully mates, and the aggression song to ward off other males.

畫廊

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